Swedish Massage Techniques
Swedish massage therapy is the modality that comes to mind when most people think about massage. As the best-known type of bodywork performed today, one of the primary goals of the Swedish massage technique is to relax the entire body. This is accomplished by rubbing the muscles with long gliding strokes in the direction of blood returning to the heart. But Swedish massage therapy goes beyond relaxation. Swedish massage is exceptionally beneficial for increasing the level of oxygen in the blood, decreasing muscle toxins, improving circulation and flexibility while easing tension.
A study conducted by the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, and published in The New York Times, found that volunteers who received a 45-minute Swedish massage experienced significant decreases in levels of the stress hormone cortisol, as well as arginine vasopressin-a hormone that can lead to increases in cortisol. Volunteers also had increases in the number of lymphocytes, white blood cells that are part of the immune system, and a boost in the immune cells that may help fight colds and the flu.
Additional Swedish massage techniques include circular pressure applied by the hands and palms, firm kneading, percussion-like tapping, bending and stretching. Before and during your Swedish massage session, communication is encouraged with your professional massage therapist so that your massage is customized to your specific needs.
Deep tissue massage therapy
Deep tissue massage therapy is similar to Swedish massage, but the deeper
pressure is beneficial in releasing chronic muscle tension. The focus is on the
deepest layers of muscle tissue, tendons and fascia (the protective layer
surrounding muscles, bones and joints).
A study in the Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine found that
people's blood pressure fell after a single 45 to 60 minute deep tissue massage.
Additionally, a 2010 meta-analysis in the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry found
that massage modalities like deep tissue reduce stress hormone levels and heart
rate while boosting mood and relaxation by triggering the release of oxytocin
and serotonin.
Please talk with your professional massage therapist to see if a deep tissue
massage therapy would be beneficial for you.
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